Life
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryMicroscopy providing ‘window into the cell’ wins chemistry NobelThree scientists use fluorescence and lasers to see single molecules and other tiny objects. By Beth Mole and Meghan Rosen
- 			 Animals AnimalsZebra finches use camouflageIn an experiment, zebra finches camouflaged their nests to match the background, even though they lived in captivity and there was no danger of predators. 
- 			 Paleontology PaleontologyPlant-eating dinosaurs coexisted by munching different vegetationDifferences in skulls allowed sauropods to coexist in an arid landscape by enabling the dinosaurs to tackle different plants. 
- 			 Neuroscience NeuroscienceMelatonin and the watery beginnings of sleepThe tiny zooplankton Platynereis dumerilii use melatonin just as much as we do, suggesting that the origins of sleeplike behavior may lie under the sea. 
- 			 Neuroscience NeuroscienceNeuroscientists garner Nobel for discovering brain’s ‘inner GPS’Three researchers who found brain cells that allow rats to orient themselves in space have won the 2014 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. 
- 			 Animals Animals‘Planet of the Bugs’ reveals the secrets to insects’ successEntomologist Scott Richard Shaw explores the evolution of insects and how they came to rule the world. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Animals AnimalsHow a saber-toothed cat is like a can openerA researcher argues that the saber-toothed cat’s teeth acted like an old-fashioned can opener. 
- 			 Neuroscience NeuroscienceBrain’s map cells win three scientists Nobel PrizeThe discovery of brain cells that provide a sort of “inner GPS” has been awarded the 2014 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine. 
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsHelp scientists find floating forests of kelpBy looking for signs of kelp in satellite images, citizen scientists can help researchers keep track of the world’s seaweed forests. 
- 			 Environment EnvironmentHuman ingenuity takes on Mother Nature in ‘The Big Ratchet’Geographer Ruth DeFries explains how technological innovations have allowed humans to overcome environmental challenges throughout history. 
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- 			 Plants PlantsClimbing high to save a threatened West Coast plantA group of scientists hopes to save a cliff-hugging plant threatened by invasive grasses, drought and fire in California’s Santa Monica Mountains. By Nsikan Akpan