Humans
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
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Health & MedicineUnderstanding why hot peppers are slimming
Korean researchers describe pepper-triggered changes in genes that appear to underlie the fat-shunning changes of chilis — ones that point to how their fiery chemistry might be harnessed to fight obesity.
By Janet Raloff -
HumansJuly: When not to go to the hospital
Being admitted to the hospital is never a picnic. But when possible, schedule any therapeutic procedure for some month other than July. At least if you’ll be treated at a teaching hospital. That’s the conclusion of a new analysis that uncovered a cyclical spike across the nation in serious medication errors.
By Janet Raloff -
AnimalsDiversified portfolio yields benefit for salmon stocks
Local diversity keeps sockeye from going bust every few years, a study finds.
By Susan Milius -
ChemistryVodka’s bonds may influence taste
Differences in vodka brands reflect structural variations in cages of water molecules encasing ethanol, new research suggests.
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ArchaeologyJamestown settlers’ trash confirms hard times
Analyses of discarded oyster shells confirm a deep drought during the Virginia colony’s earliest years.
By Sid Perkins -
HumansMaking scents of a partner’s feelings
Couples pick up on subtle differences in other half’s emotion-laden odors, new study suggests.
By Bruce Bower -
HumansTraumatic events trigger diverse responses
New study compares difficulties faced by survivors of life-threatening events.
By Bruce Bower -
PsychologyPerfectionism works for some diabetics, but not for new moms
Demanding perfection of oneself boosts longevity for diabetic seniors, but it may prompt depression in new mothers.
By Bruce Bower -
PsychologyKids face up to disgust surprisingly late
A new study suggests that children don’t recognize facial expressions of disgust until age 5, much later than many researchers had assumed.
By Bruce Bower -
AnthropologyContested evidence pushes Ardi out of the woods
A controversial new investigation suggests that the ancient hominid lived on savannas, not in forests.
By Bruce Bower -
Health & MedicineShark cartilage doesn’t appear to help lung cancer
Patients taking an extract show no improvement.
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Health & MedicineTiny blood vessels expel clots by force
A study in mice uncovers a new way that capillaries keep the flow going.