Humans
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
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ChemistryDeep-sea plumes: A rush to judgment?
A new report suggests a deep-sea plume of oil in the Gulf of Mexico has been gobbled up by microbes. But the scientist who described the incident doesn't "know" that. He can't — yet.
By Janet Raloff -
ChemistryTracking bird flu one poop at a time
Mice can sniff out duck droppings laced with the virus.
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Health & MedicineNew gel seals wounds fast
A synthetic material revs up blood clotting at low cost.
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Health & MedicineAmphetamine abusers face blood vessel risk
The odds of sustaining aorta damage are more than tripled in people who abuse or are dependent on amphetamines, a review of hospital records finds.
By Nathan Seppa -
ComputingGoing viral takes a posse, not an army
Quality of followers, not quantity, determines which tweets will fly
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LifeGene profiles may predict TB prognosis
A molecular profile may help doctors predict who will get sick from TB infections.
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Health & MedicineTraffic may drive some people to diabetes
Urban air pollution — especially the particles and gases emitted by heavy traffic — can increase a senior citizen’s risk of developing type-2 diabetes, according to a new German study. If confirmed, its authors say, pollution would represent a “novel and potentially modifiable risk factor” for the metabolic disorder.
By Janet Raloff -
Health & MedicineTeen hearing loss rate worsens
The percentage of adolescents with some decline has increased since the 1990s, a study shows.
By Nathan Seppa -
AnthropologyGenome of a chief
Ancient DNA experts say they are analyzing a lock of Sitting Bull's hair.
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HumansMost prisoners come from few neighborhoods
As overall crime rates declined in the United States, certain poor communities fueled a dramatic rise in incarceration rates.
By Bruce Bower -
Health & MedicineThe high cost of diabetes
Although an estimated 7.8 percent of Americans have been diagnosed with diabetes, patients with this metabolic disease rack up 23 percent of hospital costs nationwide, a new federal analysis finds. Their collective hospital bill in 2008, the most recent year for which data were available: almost $83 billion.
By Janet Raloff