Humans
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
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HumansPlague bug not so fierce after all
DNA analysis shows bacterium was fairly ordinary but thrived in pestilent conditions of medieval Europe.
By Nick Bascom -
Health & MedicineA mind for optimism
When predicting the risk of unfortunate events, people heed positive news better than ill tidings.
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HumansStone Age paint shop unearthed
The discovery of tools for making a substance possibly used in body decoration suggests humans could invent and plan by 100,000 years ago.
By Bruce Bower -
HumansColumbus’ arrival linked to carbon dioxide drop
The depopulation of the Americas due to introduced European diseases may have spurred Europe's Little Ice Age.
By Devin Powell -
Health & MedicineVaccine makes headway against trachoma
An experimental immunization might someday aid public health efforts to counter a blinding disease.
By Nathan Seppa -
Health & MedicineReviving A Tired Heart
With a bit of encouragement, the life-giving muscle may renew itself.
By Laura Beil -
HumansReally bad year for Arctic sea ice
On October 4, the National Snow and Ice Data Center posted information on its website indicating that the summer melt of sea ice in the Arctic, this year, approached — but did not quite match — the record set four years ago. A team of European scientists now concludes NSIDC underestimated those Arctic losses.
By Janet Raloff -
HumansInca takeovers not usually hostile
Skeletal evidence suggests that war was not the answer for Inca imperialists.
By Bruce Bower -
HumansStudy recalibrates trees’ carbon uptake
Photosynthesis appears to be somewhat speedier than conventional wisdom had suggested, a new study finds. If true, this suggests computer projections are at risk of overestimating the potential for trees to sop up carbon dioxide, a major greenhouse gas.
By Janet Raloff -
HumansSurf zone study earns young scientist first place
Top winners selected from 30 finalists who traveled to Washington, D.C., to compete in the inaugural Broadcom MASTERS program for middle school students.
By Devin Powell -
HumansArctic ozone: ‘Hole’ or just not whole?
This past spring, the Arctic stratosphere’s ozone layer suffered unprecedented depletion. But whether the record loss constituted a “hole” depends on which experts you consult.
By Janet Raloff -
LifeBiomarker for Huntington’s disease identified
A gene called H2AFY may provide scientists with a way to measure the condition’s progression and whether a treatment is having a biological effect.
By Nick Bascom