Humans
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineDuring an allergic response, some immune cells digest othersMast cells lure and trap other immune cells during allergic reactions, using their compounds to increase inflammation in a process dubbed nexocytosis 
- 			 Archaeology ArchaeologyThe oldest known ritual chamber in the Middle East has been foundEngravings and other evidence suggest ancient humans attended religious ceremonies in the cave as early as 37,000 years ago. By Bruce Bower
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineA squid-inspired medical device could reduce the need for needlesThe device, which directs a liquid by mimicking squids’ high-pressure jets, could provide alternative delivery methods for injectable drugs. 
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineProposed time limits on anesthesia may have jeopardized patient safetyBlue Cross Blue Shield’s now rescinded plan to put time limits on anesthesia put a spotlight on a poorly understood profession. By Sujata Gupta
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineHow the weight loss drug tirzepatide is also helping heart failure patientsData continue to show that tirzepatide, called Mounjaro for type 2 diabetes and Zepbound for weight loss, is safe and effective, but side effects remain. By Meghan Rosen
- 			 Climate ClimateClimate change made 2024 the hottest year on record. The heat was deadlyHeat waves fueled by climate change killed scores of people and upended daily life. Here are some of those stories. By Carolyn Gramling and Nikk Ogasa
- 			 Humans HumansDietary evidence bolsters Clovis hunters’ reputation as mammoth killersMammoths made up as much as 40 percent of the ancient North Americans’ diet, a chemical analysis of human remains reveals. By Anna Gibbs
- 			 Archaeology ArchaeologyNeandertals may have built a hearth specifically to make tarFindings from a cave in Gibraltar suggests Neandertals may have used complex fire structures to obtain adhesives from plants. 
- 			 Anthropology AnthropologyFootprints offer a rare look at ancient human relatives crossing pathsThe imprints put flat-footed and arched-foot walkers together at a prime spot in East Africa. By Bruce Bower
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineCervical cancer deaths are plummeting among young U.S. womenA new study shows a steep drop in cervical cancer deaths among the first cohort of women who were eligible for the HPV vaccine. 
- 			 Health & Medicine Health & MedicineSluggish proteins may underpin aging and chronic diseaseSticky, sluggish proteins with “proteolethargy” may be a common denominator underpinning life’s ailments. By Elie Dolgin
- 			 Neuroscience NeuroscienceLike brain cells, kidney cells can form memoriesScientists found memory’s molecular machinery at work in cells outside the nervous system.