Humans
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
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NeuroscienceBrain cells aglow after viral delivery
The virus AAV-PHP.B proves best at delivering genes to brain cells in mice. Similar viruses may eventually be used for gene therapy in humans.
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Health & MedicineVaginal ring somewhat effective at preventing HIV infection
Studies of vaginal ring for HIV protection show promise, challenges.
By Laura Beil -
PsychologyPsychologist probes possible link between prodigy, autism
The Prodigy’s Cousin explores the baffling world of child prodigies and people with autism.
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GeneticsDads pass health effects of stress on to sons, mouse study finds
In mice, males exposed to repeated psychological stress developed high blood sugar — and so did their unstressed male offspring.
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MicrobesMissing gut microbes linked to childhood malnutrition
The right mix of gut microbes could prevent kids from succumbing to malnutrition.
By Meghan Rosen -
ArchaeologyEaster Island people used sharpened stones as tools, not weapons
Sharp-edged stone tools enabled daily survival, not warfare, on Easter Island.
By Bruce Bower -
Health & MedicineMini-stomachs brew insulin in mice
Scientists transform stomach cells into insulin factories and grow mini-stomachs for diabetic mice.
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HumansHuman DNA found in a Neandertal woman
Interbreeding between humans and Neandertals happened earlier than thought, leaving traces in the Neandertal genome.
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Health & MedicineLead’s damage can last a lifetime, or longer
Scientists have known for decades that lead is toxic to the brain, but the mark lead exposure leaves on children may actually stretch into adulthood, and perhaps even future generations.
By Meghan Rosen -
LifeMemory cells enhance strategy for fighting blood cancers
Immune therapy made more powerful with memory T cells.
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NeuroscienceRe-creating womb sounds perks preemies’ attention
Babies born prematurely may benefit from hearing a recording of their mothers’ voices and heartbeats.
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NeuroscienceTiny bare-bones brains made in lab dishes
A reliable way to make standard-issue minibrains could help scientists study the human brain.