Earth
Sign up for our newsletter
We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			  
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsVolcanic eruptions nearly snuffed out Gentoo penguin colonyPenguin poop dumps data on how a Gentoo colony responded to ancient volcanic eruptions. 
- 			 Ecosystems EcosystemsVolcanic eruptions nearly snuffed out Gentoo penguin colonyPenguin poop dumps data on how a Gentoo colony responded to ancient volcanic eruptions. 
- 			 Climate ClimateThe Great Barrier Reef is experiencing a major coral bleaching event right nowA second coral bleaching event has struck the Great Barrier Reef in 12 months, new observations reveal, raising concerns about the natural wonder’s future. 
- 			 Earth EarthWhirlwinds of crystals called gravel devils spotted in Andes MountainsLarge whirlwinds in northern Chile can carry gravel-sized gypsum crystals several kilometers before dumping them in mounds. 
- 			 Environment EnvironmentWhen coal replaces a cleaner energy source, health is on the lineHealth concerns prompted a shift from nuclear power to coal. But that shift came with its own health troubles, a new study suggests. 
- 			 Oceans OceansThinning ice creates undersea Arctic greenhousesArctic sea ice thinned by climate change increasingly produces conditions favorable for phytoplankton blooms in the waters below, new research suggests. 
- 			 Earth EarthDeadly New Zealand quake hopscotched across faultsThe Nov. 14, 2016, earthquake in New Zealand was much larger than thought possible at the time, prompting a rethink of hazard assessments. 
- 			 Climate ClimateArctic sea ice hits record wintertime lowWarm temperatures and heat waves reduced sea ice extent in the Arctic to its smallest maximum extent ever seen. 
- 			 Physics PhysicsTo understand rivers, let physics be your guideWhere the River Flows unites physics and environmental science to explain Earth’s waterways. 
- 			 Earth EarthRemnants of Earth’s original crust preserve time before plate tectonicsCanadian rocks containing bits from 4.2 billion years ago suggest that full-fledged plate tectonics had a late start. 
- 			 Climate ClimateChanging climate could worsen foods’ nutritionClimate change could aggravate hidden hunger by sapping micronutrients from soils and plants, reducing nutrition in wheat, rice and other crops. By Susan Milius