Chemistry
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryA sweet way to replace petroleum?Thanks to a new chemical process, many products now manufactured from petroleum could one day be made from sugar molecules. By Sid Perkins
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryBeyond Ethanol: Synthetic fuel offers promising alternativeA faster, simpler manufacturing technique could make a synthetic biofuel into an even stronger competitor to ethanol. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryIn a Fix: Agricultural chemicals disturb a natural relationshipSeveral pesticides can disrupt a partnership that enables certain plants to take up nitrogen by enlisting the help of bacteria. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryPackaging Peril: Chemicals in food wrapping turn toxicChemicals that prevent grease from seeping through food packaging can transform into a suspected carcinogen. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryOnward, microbesWith a tweak to their genetic codes, bacteria have been coaxed to follow a chemical trail of a researcher's choosing. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryCleaning Treasures: Safer solvents for restoring frescoesSolvents in nanoscale droplets can be used to clean centuries-old frescoes, saving them from the unintended consequences of previous restorations. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryGene dispensersA new gene therapy technique releases genetic material from successive nanoscale layers of DNA as sheets of polyester that hold them in place slowly degrade. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryEnzymes release caged chemicalsA new controlled-release technology relies on enzymes to unshackle a chemical only when and where it's needed. By Janet Raloff
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryThat’s a Wrap: Polymer coatings fortify pancreas cellsA technique that encapsulates cells in polymer might one day benefit people who receive pancreas-cell transplants for diabetes. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryWaistline Worry: Common chemicals might boost obesityA family of chemicals implicated in testosterone declines may also be contributing to recent spikes in obesity and diabetes. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryScrubbing troublesTriclosan, an antibacterial agent found in many soaps, may increase a person's exposure to a potentially toxic chemical. 
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryLighting up for uraniumA portable sensor could make it possible to rapidly detect environmental uranium contamination.