Thomas Sumner
 
Trustworthy journalism comes at a price.
Scientists and journalists share a core belief in questioning, observing and verifying to reach the truth. Science News reports on crucial research and discovery across science disciplines. We need your financial support to make it happen – every contribution makes a difference.
All Stories by Thomas Sumner
- 			 Chemistry ChemistryNuclear bomb debris can reveal blast size, even decades laterMeasuring the relative abundance of various elements in debris left over from nuclear bomb tests can reveal the energy released in the initial blast, researchers report. 
- 			 Climate ClimateDespite volcanic setback, Antarctic ozone hole healingThe September extent of the Antarctic ozone hole has shrunk by about 4.5 million square kilometers since 2000, thanks in large part to the Montreal Protocol. 
- 			 Climate ClimateWorld will struggle to keep warming to 2 degrees by 2100Current plans to curb climate change aren’t ambitious enough to limit global warming below 2 degrees Celsius by 2100, new research shows. 
- 			 Earth EarthWinning helium hunt lifts hopes element not running outA volcanic region of Tanzania contains more than a trillion liters of helium gas, enough to fill 1.2 million medical MRI scanners — or hundreds of billions of balloons, researchers report. 
- 			 Oceans OceansDeep-sea hydrothermal vents more abundant than thoughtEcosystem-supporting hydrothermal vents are much more abundant along the ocean floor than previously thought. 
- 			 Planetary Science Planetary ScienceLong-lost ‘extinct’ meteorite foundA newly discovered meteorite, nicknamed Öst 65, may have originated from the same collision that formed L chondrites, one of the most abundant groups of meteorites on Earth. 
- 			 Earth EarthA third of the population can’t see the Milky Way at nightLight pollution conceals the Milky Way’s star-spangled core from more than a third of Earth’s population, a global atlas of artificial sky luminance reveals. 
- 			 Climate ClimateThe ‘super’ El Niño is over, but La Niña loomsThe 2015–2016 El Niño has officially ended while its meteorological sister, La Niña, brews. 
- 			 Climate ClimateVolcanic rocks help turn carbon emissions to stone — and fastA pilot program in Iceland that injected carbon dioxide into basaltic lava rocks turned more than 95 percent of the greenhouse gas into stone within two years. 
- 			 Earth EarthSpy satellites reveal early start to Antarctic ice shelf collapseDeclassified spy satellite images reveal that Antarctica’s Larsen B ice shelf began destabilizing decades earlier than previously thought. 
- 			 Environment EnvironmentBikini Atoll radiation levels remain alarmingly highLingering radiation levels from nuclear bomb tests on Bikini Atoll are far higher than previously estimated. 
- 			 Climate ClimateU.S. weather has gotten more pleasant, but will soon worsenWarmer winters have made U.S. weather more pleasant since 1974 thanks to climate change, but that will soon change.