How maple fruits fall

A heavy body and big wing help seeds stay airborne

View a video of the maple seeds and the mini-vortexes they generate.

A falling maple fruit spins thanks to its heavy seed and asymmetrical wing, as shown here. Inset: The spinning generates a whirling vortex of air above the wing, providing lift, scientists report. Modified from D. Lentink

A heavy body and lone, stubby wing seem unlikely features for an object trying to fly—but they help the seeds of maple trees travel thousands of meters from a parent tree, researchers report in the June 12 Science.