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  1. Math

    Catching Flies

    Archerfish and baseball outfielders appear to use different strategies to snag a projectile. Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix) are famous for their unusual way of hunting insect prey. Upon spying an insect on a twig or a piece of foliage hanging above the water surface, the fish shoots it down using a strong, accurately aimed jet of […]

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  2. Chicken Rank: Hen social position shifts egg hormones

    A study of leghorn chickens has linked hormone concentrations in a hen's eggs to her rank in the pecking order.

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  3. Health & Medicine

    Making Bone: Novel form of vitamin D builds up rat skeleton

    A newly synthesized form of Vitamin D induces bone-making cells to capture calcium and fortify bone mass in rats, suggesting it might work against osteoporosis in people.

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  4. 19182

    I’ve never been a baboon, but I have been a mom, and consequently a mother baboon’s failure to call out to a separated youngster emitting distress sounds is not a bit puzzling to me. If I heard my toddler wailing on the other side of the road, would I call and say, “Don’t worry, mummy’s […]

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  5. Cries and Greetings

    Baboon intimacy and detachment present vexing clues.

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  6. Humans

    Nobel prizes honor innovative approaches

    The 2002 Nobel prizes pay tribute to an international sampling of scientists who developed powerful new techniques for expanding the horizons of research.

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  7. Physics

    Cooled device unveils a quantum limit

    A novel suspended device chilled near absolute zero demonstrates the existence of a basic unit, or quantum, of heat conductance—the first evidence of quantum mechanics in mechanical structures.

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  8. Earth

    Lawn Agent Cues Embryo Shortfall: Herbicide weeds out mice in the womb

    Minuscule amounts of over-the-counter weed killers impair reproduction in mice.

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  9. Cloning extends life of cells—and cows?

    A study of cloned cows provides reassurance that cloned animals won't die prematurely and may even live extra-long.

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  10. 19181

    Reading your article, I was struck with a question: Do the oxen form a psychological attachment to their oxpeckers (and vice versa)? One way of finding this out would be to observe whether the oxpeckers remain attached to one ox or are fickle partners. Jeff Leer Fairbanks, Alaska

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  11. Do oxpeckers help or mostly just freeload?

    A textbook example of mutualism—birds that ride around picking ticks off big African mammals—may not be mutually beneficial at all.

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  12. 19180

    I cannot believe that a clinical trial of a new drug in a field in which there are accepted beneficial therapies would be either proposed as ethical by physicians or accepted by the Food and Drug Administration when containing a control group deprived of that beneficial treatment. For prior approval of the existing beneficial treatment, […]

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