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  1. 19383

    The observations in this article are of stars and galaxies billions of light-years away and billions of years old. Has anyone ever thought about what the universe out there looks like today? Earl RosenwinkelDuluth, Minn. People have thought about what the universe looks like now and what it will look like in the distant future, […]

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  2. Astronomy

    Wrenching Findings: Homing in on dark energy

    In an analysis of a group of distant supernovas, astronomers have found hints that dark energy is distributed uniformly throughout space.

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  3. 19382

    Your article describes a great theory in a theoretical world. The purpose of a coin toss is to determine an outcome in the real world, however. Did the guys doing the various analyses factor in the effect of the coin bouncing on the ground or being fumbled in an attempted catch? Ed EiermanRomney, W.Va. The […]

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  4. Math

    Toss Out the Toss-Up: Bias in heads-or-tails

    Coin tossing is inherently biased, with the coin more likely to land on the same face it started on.

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  5. Materials Science

    Hard Stuff: Cooked diamonds don’t dent

    When exposed to high heat and pressure, single-crystal diamonds become extraordinarily hard.

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  6. Math

    The calculus of love

    Mathematical equations can predict whether a couple will divorce.

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  7. Anthropology

    Linguists in Siberia record dying tongues

    Researchers trekking through remote Russian villages have identified and interviewed some of the last remaining speakers of two Turkic languages.

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  8. Microbe exhibits out-of-body activity

    New evidence indicates that anthrax bacteria may sometimes live freely and reproduce in soil, perhaps exchanging genes with other bacteria, instead of staying dormant in spores.

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  9. Animals

    Feral breed lacks domestic dogs’ skill

    Wild dogs that haven't lived with people for 5,000 years share little of the capacity of their domesticated cousins for interpreting human gestures.

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  10. Health & Medicine

    HIV infects 1 in 100 in New York

    A change in how New York City officials identify and track cases of HIV infection has yielded the clearest picture yet of how deeply rooted that city's epidemic has become.

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  11. Health & Medicine

    Primate virus found in zoo workers

    Viruses related to HIV can be found in the blood of some zoo staff and other people who work with primates, although the infections don't appear to be harmful.

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  12. Archaeology

    How agriculture ground to a start

    A major advance in agriculture occurred around 11,000 years ago, when western Asians began to walk through patches of wild barley and wheat and scoop handfuls of ripened grains off the ground, a report suggests.

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