News in Brief
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		AnimalsElephant diets changed millions of years before their teeth
The animals fed on grasses long before their molars could grind the tough plants.
By Erin Wayman - 			
			
		AstronomyCradled galaxies betray violent past
Hubble snaps ‘the Penguin’ and its egg-shaped companion.
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		ChemistryHigh methane in drinking water near fracking sites
Well construction and geology may both play a role in pollution.
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		LifeBrain cell insulators are short-timers
Limited myelin production time may make it harder to repair nerve casings damaged by multiple sclerosis.
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		EarthSatellite captures Earth’s greenery
Orbiting camera detects reflected light to determine the extent of the planet's vegetation.
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		Health & MedicineSome infertile men have heightened cancer risk
Those who don’t make sperm are more likely than fertile men to develop a malignancy.
By Nathan Seppa - 			
			
		HumansAerial radar sizes up ancient urban sprawl
Angkor, the capital of Cambodia's Khmer empire, included carefully planned suburbs that spread across the landscape.
By Bruce Bower - 			
			
		LifeOn the trail of a new virus
Map of MERS infection finds microbe spread through hospital dialysis units.
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		AnthropologySnails trace Stone Age trek from Iberia to Ireland
A genetic quirk linking snails in two distant areas suggests people brought escargot on their migration to the Emerald Isle.
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		AnimalsIn dark fishing spiders, males’ postmating nap is permanent
Species prepares for two pairings but goes into a fatal coma after a single encounter.
By Susan Milius - 			
			
		TechEye chip sends signals to blind rats’ brains
When struck with light, retinal prostheses stimulate animals' visual cortices.
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		AnimalsButterflies’ tidy drinking tricks
The long tube of the insects' mouthparts is fluid friendly only at the tip.
By Susan Milius