Animal rights and wrongs
Web edition : Tuesday, July 8th, 2008
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Not Yet ObsoleteSome animal-rights activists are taking a page out of the anti-abortionists' playbook and now bully animal researchers at home. iStockphoto

An Associated Press story in the morning paper, today, described a move by animal activists to make attacks on researchers who work with animals increasingly personal. Teams that used to hold placards outside conferences and labs now picket scientists’ homes. Some “animal rights” groups use bullhorns to send neighbors the message that “Your neighbor kills animals,” the story said.

These reports rile me up. On lots of levels. First, so-called animal-rights groups seek to compel change through brutish intimidation. They are, in a word, bullies. The goal here is not to change the minds of scientists about the value of their labors but to intimidate their families and annoy — if not enrage — their neighbors. (I don’t like neighbors’ dogs barking all day or night; bullhorn-bleating activists are just a human corollary.)

If these activists have a beef with scientists, they ought to compel with data or the law. If those don’t work, maybe the argument they’ve been trumpeting isn’t all that compelling after all.

Actually, I’d like to see someone probe the behaviors of these alleged animal guardians to see how well they practice what they preach. For instance, I strongly suspect that when the animal crusaders (and especially their loved ones) become ill or injured, they don’t eschew life-saving medicines and procedures that were first pioneered through animal research. And if they don’t, they’re hypocrites to picket, harass — and occasionally even destroy the research of — toxicologists and biomedical scientists.

The animal researchers I know truly love animals. Many trained as veterinarians. Their goal, indeed their passion, is the humane treatment of animals, often in service of understanding — and ultimately eliminating — threats to the health and well being of wildlife.

Another suspicion: Animal rights crusaders don’t have an abiding respect for all fauna. Indeed, I’d like to see some organization — perhaps a major biomedical research group — finance detectives to investigate how deeply animal-protection attitudes run in all members of the movement.

I suspect we’d find that if their homes were under siege by marauding termites or carpenter bees, they wouldn’t let the insects destroy those structures. If activists moved into a roach-infested apartment, they probably would not willingly let these pests share their food, beds, and their infants’ eyebrows (because yes, roaches will eat nails and brows). If their kindergartners were sent home with lice, what do you want to bet they’d just accept the infestation and resort to home schooling these kids?

This morning’s news story quoted Jerry Vlasak of the Animal Liberation Front as saying that although he would not advocate an animal-scientist’s murder, “if you had to hurt somebody or intimidate them or kill them, it would be morally justifiable.” I can’t begin to fathom what moral compass would lead him to that assessment. Such a comment also goes a long way toward undercutting the basic premise of protecting animals (of which Homo sapiens is but one).

I support every American’s first amendment right to free speech. But bullying and harassment is not protected by law in many jurisdictions. Moreover, if we’re talking morality here, which is more moral: to threaten the safety and life of a researcher engaged in studies that may improve the health, well-being, and longevity of millions of people or to threaten the lives of several dozen animals that were bred for the express purpose of being humanely sacrificed for highly regulated and well-supervised health studies?

Where good substitutes to animals in toxicology exist, I support their use. But initially validating even those may require the use of some animals for comparison purposes. And in many instances, good substitutes do not exist (for technical reasons). In those instances, I see no reason to substitute toddlers, grandpa, or college co-eds as our initial hypothesis-testing guinea pigs.

Instead of targeting scientists and harassing their families, I’d like to see animal activists focus their attention on those who not only encourage animal research but also provide most of its funding: Uncle Sam and Big Pharma. If the charge is that animal research is amoral, activists should engage constructively and deliberatively with those responsible for balancing the risks and benefits of research.

But we should never give activists even tacit license to bully researchers, because in short order it may escalate to terrorism.


Found in: Biomedicine, Environment and Science & Society
Comments 6
  • I'm an animal rights activist from New Zealand. I do not support animal experimentation and I think scientist's should look for ways to reduce the amount of animals used in experiments, refine methods so as the least amount of animals suffer and replace methods where an animal can be substituted for something else. The group I belong to does not use forceful or abusive ways to protest. Although there are extremist's out there, I'd just like to point out not all of us are bullies.
    Lisa Nicholas Lisa Nicholas
    Aug. 30, 2008 at 1:59am
  • I know that it is pretty cold, but I say whatever is best for the survival of are race. Even if we have to test on humans, only so many humans will suffer to prevent so many fold more people from suffering that it just doesn't compare.

    For the betterment of man kind, I would give of myself to save 1,000 lives, no problem. The difference is, it is faster to test on mice. They reproduce much faster, and with genetic and other research, they have shorter live times to show what happens, while still not reacting too differently than humans would.

    It isn't like research only plays a role in helping humans, we also learn stuff to help cure illnesses of wild and domestic animals.

    It is fine and dandy to think short-term, but the long-term is what we really need to keep in mind. Even if a million lives are used to find a cure to cancer or any other common or easy to spread life shortening illness, it will more than make up for its self in the long run.
    Alan Thorne Alan Thorne
    Jul. 22, 2008 at 8:04am
  • I am all for animal rights, but the author of this well written article is vastly misinformed in regards to the humane treatment of animals during testing. Animals are often not given anesthesia and must endure severe pain as that pain is part of the experiment. Restraints are made for rabbits for eye makeup testing. I do not advocate the killing of experimenters nor do I think they are evil, but "humane" is not a word to describe animal testing.

    In response to the other comment about eating plants- it really comes down to a matter of empathy. Human do not empathize with carrots, soybeans, and greens, but when a dog whimpers or we see an infant chimpanzee cling to its mother, we feel something. That empathy, emotional sensitivity, and one's willingness to act appropriately in response to empathy is what is at the root of the activistis' actions. we should view the activists with the same empathy with which they see animals.
    Matt Jarvis Matt Jarvis
    Jul. 17, 2008 at 1:28am
  • I can understand the animal rights point of view. After all, each animal is simply the ultimate expression of a different DNA than humans. Plants are also an expression of unique DNA's. I find it very distressing that animal rights activists murder and eat plants. I'd like them to restrict their food to RNA viruses. Hmmm. Wouldn't that be chemistry discrimination? They better not eat at all.
    Fronda Longleaf Fronda Longleaf
    Jul. 13, 2008 at 8:06pm
  • I find it interesting that many mainstream animal rights and environmental organizations often have difficulty unconditionally condemning these actions. To the author's point, perhaps we should encourage these people to have a clause in their medical wills to "opt out" of using any drugs or medical techniques that involved the use of animals. They could wear appropriate bracelets to alert EMS workers to avoid life saving measures (many of which were developed using dogs) in case of accident.

    Jim Seeser
    James Seeser James Seeser
    Jul. 9, 2008 at 8:01am
  • When I worked at the "Animal Control Center" or dog pound, I found that those who cared the most passionately about animal welfare often were the least thoughtful and sensitive when it came to human beings. This is really a shame, as we are all part of a single eco-system.
    Diana Gainer Diana Gainer
    Jul. 9, 2008 at 7:26am
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Citations & References:
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  • M. Wohlsen. 2008. Scientists Fear Intimidation Tactics. Express (July 8):A4.